CONCLUSION II
We hope that this look at the historical record concerning the root
cause of the Middle East conflict will give second thoughts to all who
have previously supported Israel's actions.
The persecution of the Jews for centuries in Europe was the worst of
many stains on the European record, and the Zionists' desire for a place
of sanctuary is certainly understandable. Like all other colonial enterprises,
however, Zionism was based on the total disregard of the rights of indigenous
inhabitants. As such, it is morally indefensible. And, as previously stated,
all subsequent crimes - and there have been many on both sides - inevitably
follow from this original injustice to the Palestinians.
Given the damage that has been done to the Palestinian people, Israel's
obligation is to make whatever amends possible. Among these should be assisting
the creation of a sovereign Palestinian state in the entire West Bank and
Gaza with its capital in East Jerusalem. Israel should not object to this
state and, in addition, should help with its foundation via generous reparations.
Besides being the right thing to do, this would stop the sporadic acts
of violence against Israel, as the Palestinians' legitimate desire for
their own state would be realized. Moreover, all laws that discriminate
against non-Jews living in Israel should be repealed.
Given the history outlined in this paper, we conclude that the Palestinians
have gotten "the short end of the stick" and that justice demands
that wrongs should be righted. Full and complete justice would entail allowing
any Palestinian to return to Israel if they wished but, practically speaking,
we understand that this is a recipe for even more bloodshed. Therefore,
recognizing that reality, we join Gush Shalom and other Israeli peace groups
in calling for a negotiated, modified right of return with the bulk of
Palestinian refugees being settled in a Palestinian state, financed by
generous reparations from both Israel and the international community.
As U.S. citizens, we have a special obligation to see that justice is
done in this matter. U.S. financial aid to Israel has been, and continues
to be, enormous; and our diplomatic support is the crucial factor allowing
Israel's continued occupation of Arab territories. We strongly recommend
that you contact your elected representatives in Washington and urge them
to insist that, as a preconditon of continued support, Israel must abide
by the consensus of world opinion and withdraw to its 1967 borders, as
demanded in numerous UN votes.
American Jews in particular have a special responsibility to acknowledge
the Palestinian point of view in order to help move the debate forward.
As Chomsky writes in his Peace in the Middle East?, "In the
American Jewish community, there is little willingness to face the fact
that the Palestinian Arabs have suffered a monstrous historical injustice,
whatever one may think of the competing claims. Until this is recognized,
discussion of the Middle East crisis cannot even begin."
In the long run, only by admitting their culpability and making amends
can Israelis live with their neighbors in peace. Only then can the centuries-old
Jewish tradition of being a people of high moral character be restored.
And only in this way can real security, peace and justice come to this
ancient land.